Parijatha
Botanical Name |
Nyctanthus Arbortristis |
Family |
Nyctanthaceae |
Sanskrit |
Parijatha, Harasimgara, Sephali, Rajanihasa, Nalakunkuma |
English |
Coral Jasmine |
Hindi |
Harsingar, Karasli, Parja, Seharwa, Koori |
Kannada |
Parijatha, Harasinga Gida |
Malayalam |
Parjatham, Manjapumaram, Mannappu |
Telugu |
Parijatha Pushpam, Kapilanagadustu, Krishnaveni, Pagadamalle |
Tamil |
Majatpu, Parisadam, Sudam, Tira, Paricatam |
Marathi |
Parjatak, Partaka |
Distribution
Found in all over india, globally distributed in indo-malesia. Central india, southern, western ghats.
Parts Used |
Leaves And Stem |
Dose |
Swaras 10 To 20 Ml, Churna 1 To 3 Grams |
Chemical Constituents
D-mannitol, tannin, glucose, glycerides of linoleic acid, oleic acid, lignoceric acid, stearic acid, palmitic acid and myristic acids, f3-stiosterol, tannic acid, methyl salicylate.
Ayurvedic Properties
Quality (Guna) |
Laghu, Ruksha |
Taste (Rasa) |
Tika |
Metabolism (Vipaka) |
Katu |
Potency (Virya) |
Ushna |
Impact (Prabhava) |
Yakrit |
Pharmacological Action
The decoction of leaves of nyctanthes arbortrisits is widely used for treating sciatica, arthritis, fevers, painful conditions especially in joints, and acts as mild laxative.
- Patients with gynecological problems are advised to take 3 fresh night jasmine leaves, with 5 black peppers.
- The decoction of its seeds is used as a hair tonic. Washing hair daily with this tonic helps to get rid of dandruff and lice.
- Coral jasmine is also used to treat anxiety, restlessness, headaches, gastritis, hepatitis, diarrhea, vertigo and dysmenorrhoea.
- Night jasmine is very useful in treating constipation in children.
- The leaves are used in ayurvedic medicine, to treat sciatica, arthritis, fevers, rheumatism and various painful conditions.
- Its leaves are also blend into a paste and used in skin related troubles, especially ringworm.
- The fresh leaves are boiled in mustard oil and used externally for treating ringworm.
- The leaf juice is mixed with common salt to treat intestinal worms.
- Coral jasmine is used in the treatment of fungal skin infection, dry cough, and bronchitis and as an antidote for snakebites.
- The seeds are crushed and the aqueous paste is applied externally on the piles. They are also useful in treating baldness, scurvy and affections of the scalp.
- The decoction of night jasmine flowers is used in treating gout.